Porous Co3O4 column as a high-performance Lithium anode material

Journal of Porous Materials - Co3O4 has been widely investigated as a promising candidate anode material for lithium-ion batteries. We report on the porous Co3O4 column synthesized via a simple...     

机载远程探测用高能量双波长激光器研究

激光器是机载远程光电探测系统的重要组成部分,其性能直接决定系统应用效果.首先从激光测距方程出发,分析不同探测体制以及双波长探测需求;然后针对半导体泵浦固体激光器进行研究,并对不同双波长实现方式进行了分析;最后通过试验验证,实现了高能量双波长激光输出.试验结果表明:通过主动电光调Q技术和LD侧面泵浦共腔谐振技术,可以实现高重频窄脉宽1.064μm和1.57μm双波长激光输出.     

基于绿色建筑运营效果提升的室内环境评价方法

绿色建筑运营效果体现在两个方面,一个是基于其承担的环境效益的资源能源节约,另一个是基于其是为人所使用的人员满意效果,而人员满意效果则能够体现出室内环境的优劣.对室内环境的评价优先考虑人的使用满意程度,因此坚持以使用满意度为主要衡量指标,同时考虑人员满意度评估的随机性及不确定性因素,将室内客观数据作为补充.在评价过程中考虑绿色建筑运营评估的广泛推广及切实通过评价能够提升运营效果,选择最能够直接影响人员使用感受的指标内容,以促进后续运营效果提升的策略研究.     

The effect of alkali metal oxide on the properties of borosilicate fireproof glass: Structure,thermal properties,viscosity, chemical stability

The purpose of the current work was to research the effect of alkali metal oxide on the structure, thermal properties, viscosity and chemical stability in the glass system (R₂O–CaO–B₂O₃–SiO₂) systematically. Because the glass would emulsify when Li₂O was added to the glass batch, this article did not discuss Li₂O. The results showed that when the amount of Na₂O was less than 4 mol.%, there was a higher interconnectivity of borate and silicate sub-networks in glass, as more mixed Si–O–B bonds were present in glass. The glass samples exhibited excellent thermal properties and chemical stabilities. As the amount of Na₂O exceeded 4 mol.%, the interconnectivity of borate and silicate sub-networks was weakened. The thermal properties and chemical stabilities of the glass samples were reduced. The connectivity of the silicate sub-network was weakened slightly as the Na/K ratio varied, and the coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) of the glass samples gradually increased, and the resistance to thermal shock (RTS) value gradually decreased. Moreover, the viscosity of the glass samples decreased with the ratio of Na/Si and Na/K increased.     

一起发电机定子接地故障的分析与处理

文章介绍了海外某大型火力发电厂发生的一起发电机定子接地故障的分析和处理过程,对发电厂类似故障的处理和海外发电厂的运行和维护提供了参考。     

AQP3 Increases Intercellular Cohesion in NSCLC A549 Cell Spheroids through Exploratory Cell Protrusions

Tumor cell aggregation is critical for cell survival following the loss of extracellular matrix attachment and dissemination. However, the underlying mechanotransduction of clustering solitary tumor cells is poorly understood, especially in non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC). Here, we examined whether cell surface protrusions played an important role in facilitating the physical contact between floating cells detached from a substrate. We employed poly-2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate-based 3D culture methods to mimic in vivo tumor cell cluster formation. The suprastructural analysis of human NSCLC A549 cell spheroids showed that finger-like protrusions clung together via the actin cytoskeleton. Time-lapse holotomography demonstrated that the finger-like protrusions of free-floating cells in 3D culture displayed exploratory coalescence. Global gene expression analysis demonstrated that the genes in the organic hydroxyl transport were particularly enriched in the A549 cell spheroids. Particularly, the knockdown of the water channel aquaporin 3 gene (AQP3) impaired multicellular aggregate formation in 3D culture through the rearrangement of the actomyosin cytoskeleton. Moreover, the cells with reduced levels of AQP3 decreased their transmigration. Overall, these data indicate that cell detachment-upregulated AQP3 contributes to cell surface protrusions through actomyosin cytoskeleton remodeling, causing the aggressive aggregation of free-floating cells dependent on the property of the substratum and collective metastasis.     

应用型人才培养模式下的材料科学基础实验课程改革

材料科学基础实验是我校高分子材料与工程专业必修的实验课程，是与材料科学基础课程理论知识相配套的应用实践课，本文结合我校应用型人才培养模式，针对目前开设的实验课程中的不足，通过对材料科学基础实验教学方法、实验类型以及考核方式等方面进行改革，提高学生学习兴趣、综合分析问题与实践创新能力，为培养社会发展需要的高质量应用型人才奠定基础。     

基于发展科学探究能力的高中化学教学实践 ——以"元素周期律"章节为例

基于学生在学习元素周期律时存在的普遍问题改进了教学实践,分析了元素周期律发展学生科学探究能力的价值,设计了四个教学环节——趣味导入,成果展示;分析规律,做出猜想;设计方案,收集证据;梳理模型,迁移应用,并提出了三点针对学生探究能力发展的教学建议.     

小型核桃脱壳分选一体机的设计

核桃不仅营养价值极高,而且核桃壳的药用价值也非常高,国内小企业和家庭在核桃硬壳脱壳加工环节,一般采用人工破壳取仁的方式,这种方式劳动强度大,人工成本高且不卫生;针对这个问题设计了一款小型的硬壳脱壳,壳仁分离分选的机器来提高生产效率,减少成本,提高收入。